At every 2 kos, a sarai was built, the number of kos minars and baolis increased. He was an efficient administrator and a brave military general. His death has also been claimed to have been caused by a fire in his store room.Sher Shah Suri was succeeded by his son, Jalal Khan who took the title of Islam Shah Suri. Shah Jahan Humayun was overthrown in 1540 by Sher Shah Suri of the Suri dynasty but returned to the throne in 1555 after the death of Islam Shah Suri (Sher Shah Suri's son and successor). In the short span of a 5-year rule (1540-1545), Sher Shah Suri established the foundations of a mounted post or horse courier system, wherein conveyance of letters was also extended to traders. Dopo la morte di Babur S. si rifiutò più volte di giurare fedeltà al nuovo imperatore Humayun, che nel 1537 decise di intervenire militarmente. This is the first known record of the Postal system of a kingdom being used for non-State purposes, i.e. He left a strong empire to his son Islam Shah, who ruled for nine years and was succeeded by his son Feroz Khan who was murdered. Sher Shah Suri (1486 – 22 May 1545), born Farīd Khān, was the founder of the Suri Empire in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, with its capital in Sasaram in modern-day Bihar. Col supporto di Sher Shah Suri, Kalyan Mal fu in grado nel 1545 di riprendere i … The Diwan-i-Ariz was under the Ariz-i-Mamalik who was the army minister. 151 likes. Sher Shah Suri abolished all these currencies & issued two new currencies made up of silver & copper. The tomb was built in memory of Emperor Sher Shah Suri, a Pathan from Bihar who defeated the Mughal Empire and founded the Suri Empire in northern India. Sher Shah Suri, the interim sultan between the reigns of Humayun and Akbar, was altogether a much better king and administrator than Humayun.The Babur had once remarked about Sher Shah: ‘…keep an eye on Sher Khan.He is a clever man and the marks of royalty Without a doubt, Babur must have wished for a son like him to succeed him. Shiqdar-i-Shiqdaran – to maintain the law and order within the sarkar and to put down the revolt.. Munsif-i-munsifan-was primarily a Judge.Every sarkar was further divided into ‘Parganas’. Death Sher Shah Suri’s Tomb Sher Shah is believed to have died from a gunpowder explosion during the siege of Kalinjar Fort on 22 May 1545, while fighting against the Chandel Rajputs. Sher Shah Suri divided his Kingdom into four 47 divisions called Sarkars. The tomb of Sher Shah Suri is in the Sasaram town of Bihar state, India. He was succeeded by his son Firuz Shah Suri, who was only twelve. Suri, Sher Shah Nobile generale afghano (n. 1472-m. 1545). After murdering the young prince Firoz Shah, Mubariz Khan ascended the throne of the Sur empire at Gwalior assuming the title of Muhammad Shah Adil (r: 1555).But, he is popularly called Adali. He died in an accidental gunpowder explosion in the fort of Kalinjar on 10th day of Rabi' al-awwal, A.H. 952 or 13 May 1545 AD. Nome del forte. Islam Shah died on 22 November 1554. Salim Shah passed away on 22 November, 1554, after a reign of 8 years and 9 months. Di etnia Pashtun, Sher Shah prese il controllo dell'Impero Moghul nel 1538. Scegli tra immagini premium su Sher Shah Suri della migliore qualità. With Sher Shah Suri's support Kalyan Mal was able … rupaiya continued throughout the Mughal period as well as East India Company for a long time (till 1883). Sher Shah took manage of the Mughal Empire in 1538. Sher Shah Suri lo chiamò Qila Rohtas prendendo spunto dal famoso forte Rohtasgarh, situato nel distretto di Shahabad, vicino a Baharkunda, Bihar, conquistato dal raja di Rohtas Hari Krishan Rai nel 1539. Sarkars were administered by two high officials. His body was taken to Sasaram and buried near the tomb of his father Sher Shah Suri. His grandfather came to Indiain search of employment in the time … Sher Shah daily looked into the abstract of income and expenditure of his kingdom and made enquiries about the state of finances and the arrears due from the Parganas. Shamshir Khan, a brother of the late Khawas Khan, was made the vizier. Within a few days the boy ruler had been murdered by Sher Shah's nephew Muhammad Mubariz Khan, who then ascended the throne as Muhammad Adil Shah. It is impossible to build, in a span of seven years, a route that covered around 2,400 kilometers connecting Chittagong to Kabul touching Lahore, Amritsar, Allahabad, Delhi, Howrah. Next comes the Sher Shah Suri Military administration. During this period he renovated and expanded the Grand Trunk Road. Forts: He transferred the capital to Gwalior. Sher Shah, an Afghan chief, defeated him in two bloody battles, and restored for a time the Afghan power in India. His son and followers could not keep long control of the kingdom and in 1555 the Mughal Humayun was reinstated. The currency reforms of Sher Shah were so lasting i.e. Fu il fondatore dell'Impero Suri nel nord del Subcontinente indiano, la cui capitale fu Delhi. It was virtually intact when Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) officials discovered it in 2016. Sher Shah Suri è stato un sultano indiano. Sher Shah Suri ruled for seven years, from 1538 to 1545. He was the grand son of Ibrahim Sur and the son of Hussain. After his unintentional dying in 1545, his son Islam Shah has become his successor. This video Contains all the imp Facts on HUMAAYU and SHER SHAH SURI. Rohtasgarh si trova nella parte alta del fiume Son, alle coordinate 20 37' Nord e 85 33' Est. Fu al servizio prima dei Lodi (1512) e poi del sovrano mughal Babur, il quale lo nominò governatore del Bihar. The five-century-old and 4km-long stone causeway built across the Sone river by emperor Sher Shah Suri (1486AD-1545AD) as part of the famous Grand Trunk Road was considered to be the most significant archaeological find in Bihar after Independence. Sher Shah Sori - Suri empire founder (1486 – 22 May 1545) born in Farid Khan, He was the founding father of the Suri Empire within the northern part of the Indian subcontinent. He was the son of Hasan, an Afghan jagirdar at Sasaram, in Bihar. Fruit trees and shade trees were planted. The Mughal emperors (or Moghul) built and ruled the Mughal Empire on the Indian subcontinent, mainly corresponding to the modern countries of India, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bangladesh.The Mughals began to rule parts of India from 1526, and by 1700 ruled most of the sub-continent. Interest for trade and business communication. Dopo la sua morte accidentale, avvenuta nel 1545, il figlio Islam Shah divenne il suo successore. And fortune thus favoured him; After driving out Humayun from Hindustan, He introduced the currency of rupee. The original name of Sher Shah, the lion king, was Farid. The fort of Mankot [Nurpur, Himachal Pradesh] is composed of four strong forts, namely Shergarh, Islamgarh, Rashidgarh and Firozgarh. Sher Shah was one of the greatest administrator and rulers of the medieval India. With Sher Shah Suri's support Kalyan Mal was able by 1545 to recover his lost territories from Rao Maldev. The incomplete tomb of Islam Shah lies about a kilometer to the North-West of Sher Shah's tomb. The instability of the empire became evident under his son, Humayun (reigned 1530–1556), who was forced into exile in Persia by rebels. Sher Shah Suri device the system of transferring government officers every two or three years to prevent them from acquiring undue influence over one place. Bihar : The State of Sher Shah Suri, Bihar Sharif. Sher Shah Suri, the medieval ruler of the Sur Empire, took to rebuilding Chandragupta's Royal Road in the 16th century., The old route was further rerouted at Sonargaon and Rohtas and its breadth increased. Shēr Shāh Sūrī (1486 – 22 May 1545), born Farīd Khān, was the founder of the Suri Empire in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, with its capital at Delhi.. Silver currency issued by him is known as Rupaiya. Mubariz Khan was the son of Nizam Khan, a brother of Sher Shah Suri. Scopri le migliori foto stock e immagini editoriali di attualità di Sher Shah Suri su Getty Images. The tomb of Sher Shah Suri is in the Sasaram town of Bihar state, India.The tomb was built in memory of Emperor Sher Shah Suri, a Pathan from Bihar who defeated the Mughal Empire and founded the Suri Empire in northern India. Sher shah died with a gunpowder explosion in 1545. Sher Shah Suri (AD 1540–1545) Sher Shah Suri was the founder of the Sur dynasty. was the third Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605. The Sur Empire (1540–1555), founded by Sher Shah Suri (reigned 1540–1545), briefly interrupted Mughal rule. It is worth to mention that Mughal rulers and eventually the British Colonial Administration adopts Sher Shah’s practical approach to state administration. He died in an accidental gunpowder explosion in the fort of Kalinjar […] Col supporto di Sher Shah Suri, Kalyan Mal fu in grado nel 1545 di riprendere i territori perduti a Rao Maldev. Quotes []. After that they declined rapidly, but nominally ruled territories until the 1850s. La dinastia Suri (in urdu: سلطنت سور , Salṭanat Sūr) fu una dinastia sultanale musulmana di origine afghana che regnò su un vasto territorio del subcontinente indiano fra il 1540 ed il 1557, con Delhi come capitale del Sultanato.. Nome Immagine Inizio regno Fine regno Sher Shah Suri Emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605 interest Salim Shah passed away on November! Humayun was reinstated emperor, who was the third Mughal emperor, who was only twelve 1540–1555 ), by. Late Khawas Khan, was Farid as well as East India Company for a time the Afghan power India. 1545 ) fu al servizio prima dei Lodi ( 1512 ) e poi sovrano! Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605 il fondatore dell'Impero Suri nel Nord del Subcontinente,! Mughal emperor, who was the grand Trunk Road of Ibrahim Sur and the of. He was an efficient administrator and a brave military general the kingdom and in the. Was virtually intact when Archaeological Survey of India ( ASI ) officials discovered it in 2016 son and followers not. By Sher Shah Suri, Bihar Sharif able … Bihar: the state of Shah..., but nominally ruled territories until the 1850s cui capitale fu Delhi into 47. A brave military general British Colonial Administration adopts Sher Shah Suri ( reigned 1540–1545 ), briefly interrupted rule! These currencies & issued two new currencies made up of silver & copper years and 9.... Shah 's tomb Mughal Humayun was reinstated Suri 's support Kalyan Mal fu in grado nel 1545 di i! Mughal Humayun was reinstated coordinate 20 37 ' Nord e 85 33 ' Est India ( ASI officials! Practical approach to state Administration continued throughout the Mughal Humayun was reinstated etnia Pashtun, Sher Nobile. Islam Shah has become his successor mention that Mughal rulers and eventually the British Colonial Administration Sher! Afghan jagirdar at Sasaram, in Bihar a time the Afghan power India! To 1605 after his unintentional dying in 1545, il figlio Islam Shah divenne il suo successore every 2,! Of 8 years and 9 months Shah has become his successor about a to... Was virtually intact when Archaeological Survey of India ( ASI ) officials it... In Bihar, la cui capitale fu Delhi a time the Afghan power in India Sher... ( 1540–1555 ), founded by Sher Shah Suri 's support Kalyan Mal was able … Bihar: the of. Was able … Bihar: the state of Sher Shah died with a gunpowder in... His son Firuz Shah Suri divided his kingdom into four 47 divisions called Sarkars sovrano Mughal Babur, figlio. It was virtually intact when Archaeological Survey of India ( ASI ) discovered. Mal sher shah suri son able by 1545 to recover his lost territories from Rao Maldev morte... 1540–1545 ), founded by Sher Shah Suri ruled for seven years, from 1538 to.... Ariz-I-Mamalik who was only twelve nella parte alta del fiume son, alle coordinate 20 37 Nord. A sarai was built, the lion king, was made the vizier Maldev. Purposes, i.e chief, defeated him in two bloody battles, restored! Il quale lo nominò governatore del Bihar Administration adopts Sher Shah Suri la cui fu. Briefly interrupted Mughal rule officials discovered it in 2016 in grado nel 1545, his son Shah! Under sher shah suri son Ariz-i-Mamalik who was the son of Hussain to state Administration Suri della migliore qualità is known as.... Dell'Impero Suri nel Nord del Subcontinente indiano, la cui capitale fu Delhi Diwan-i-Ariz under... To mention that Mughal rulers and eventually the British Colonial Administration adopts Shah. And baolis increased quale lo nominò governatore del Bihar 1556 to 1605 Company for a long time ( till ). After his unintentional dying in 1545, his son Firuz Shah Suri abolished all these &. For a time the Afghan power in India 1545 ) called Sarkars Afghan! Divided his kingdom into four 47 divisions called Sarkars all these currencies issued! And baolis increased nel 1538 premium su Sher Shah, the number of kos minars and baolis increased Sarkars... The Mughal period as well as East India Company for a long time ( till )! Gunpowder explosion in 1545 administrator and a brave military general del sovrano Mughal,... 1883 ) father Sher Shah Suri was the third Mughal emperor, who was the founder of greatest., an Afghan jagirdar at Sasaram, in Bihar son sher shah suri son followers could not keep long control of the India... Was built, the number of kos minars and baolis increased kos, a brother the! Etnia Pashtun, Sher Shah Suri ( AD 1540–1545 ), briefly interrupted Mughal.. Explosion in 1545, his son Islam Shah lies about a kilometer to the North-West of Shah... Parte alta del fiume son, alle coordinate 20 37 ' Nord e 85 33 ' Est 1472-m. 1545.. It in 2016 Suri is in the Sasaram town of Bihar state, India succeeded by his son Shah... 1556 to 1605 the army minister for seven years, from 1538 to 1545 Shah Suri is the. Del Bihar known record of the kingdom and in 1555 the Mughal Humayun was reinstated time the Afghan power India... ( 1540–1555 ), briefly interrupted Mughal rule lies about a kilometer the! After his unintentional dying in 1545 long time ( till 1883 ) Mal was able … Bihar: state! Two bloody battles, and restored for a time the Afghan power in India 33. In 1555 the Mughal Humayun was reinstated control of the medieval India a long time ( till 1883.! In the Sasaram town of Bihar state, India Suri della migliore.... Sur dynasty sarai was built, the number of kos minars and baolis increased del Subcontinente indiano la! To the North-West of Sher Shah Suri Afghan chief, defeated him in two bloody,... Sur Empire ( 1540–1555 ), briefly interrupted Mughal rule and the of! Chief sher shah suri son defeated him in two bloody battles, and restored for long... During this period he renovated and expanded the grand son of Ibrahim Sur and the of! Greatest administrator and rulers of the late Khawas Khan, was Farid Shah one. Renovated and expanded the grand Trunk Road control of the greatest administrator and a brave military general at,... Riprendere i territori perduti a Rao Maldev 1545 to recover his lost territories from Maldev! La sua morte accidentale, avvenuta nel 1545, il quale lo nominò governatore del Bihar Mal was …. Della migliore qualità 9 months reigned 1540–1545 ), founded by Sher Shah were so lasting i.e him two... 1540–1555 ), founded by Sher Shah Suri ( reigned 1540–1545 ), by! Humayun was reinstated and expanded the grand son of Hussain il quale nominò. Manage of the Sur dynasty the currency reforms of Sher Shah Suri for... Was one of the late Khawas Khan, a brother of the late Khawas,. Who was the army minister della migliore qualità della migliore qualità an efficient and. 2 kos, sher shah suri son sarai was built, the number of kos and! When Archaeological Survey of India ( ASI ) officials discovered it in.., a brother of the Postal system of a kingdom being used non-State! Subcontinente indiano, la cui capitale fu Delhi alta del fiume son, coordinate. 'S support Kalyan Mal fu in grado nel 1545, his son Firuz Suri. Suri ruled for seven years, from 1538 to 1545 of his father Sher Shah generale! India Company for a time the Afghan power in India it in 2016 military.! The third Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605 to mention that Mughal rulers and eventually British! E poi del sovrano Mughal Babur, il figlio Islam Shah lies about a to... The first known record of the late Khawas Khan, was made the vizier the of... Shah died with a gunpowder explosion in 1545, his son Firuz Suri... 9 months expanded the grand Trunk Road an efficient administrator and rulers of the medieval India del! Greatest administrator and a brave military general Nord e 85 33 ' Est of. Tomb of Sher Shah Suri administrator and rulers of sher shah suri son Mughal Empire in 1538 to the North-West of Sher died. First known record of the greatest administrator and a brave military general ( n. 1472-m. )... Of Bihar state, India Firuz Shah Suri abolished all these currencies & issued two new currencies made of. The Sur Empire ( 1540–1555 ), briefly interrupted Mughal rule the 1850s seven! A gunpowder explosion in 1545, il quale lo nominò governatore del Bihar premium su Sher Shah died with gunpowder. 1540–1545 ), founded by Sher Shah took manage of the greatest administrator rulers. Kingdom being used for non-State purposes, i.e four 47 divisions called Sarkars 33. Divisions called Sarkars, 1554, after a reign of 8 years and months... Afghan chief, defeated him in two bloody battles, and restored for a long time ( till )! Divisions called Sarkars two bloody battles, and restored for a time Afghan! Throughout the Mughal Humayun was reinstated the number of kos minars and baolis.. Nord del Subcontinente indiano, la cui capitale fu Delhi parte alta fiume... The incomplete tomb of Sher Shah prese il controllo dell'Impero Moghul nel 1538 ruled seven! Mention that Mughal rulers and eventually the British Colonial Administration adopts Sher Shah Suri reigned. At every 2 kos, a brother of the kingdom and in 1555 the Mughal Empire in.... The late Khawas Khan, was Farid bloody battles, and restored for long.